With the introduction of a wide variety of devices and applications considered indispensable in daily life, the digital age has become a reality. Whenever new applications are introduced, a large team of software developers is usually needed to create and optimize the code that powers the functionality behind the scenes.
Software developers are mostly hired based on the skills they possess. You can learn software by bootcamps or by creating projects to self-learn; or you can also learn by choosing a major that complements software development, such as engineering, software, data science or cybersecurity as a major that complements software development. The first step of this journey begins with selecting the right university department.
Selecting the most suitable department for you can make a big difference in your career. First, you can consider directly software-related departments like computer science and engineering. These departments provide you with the fundamental skills in coding and software development. Of course, these aren't the only departments to become a programmer! Departments like mathematics, statistics, and even physics can also make you a successful programmer in this field. How? These departments enhance your ability to analyze and solve problems, a critical skill in software development.
And of course, when choosing a university, you should consider not only the department but also other opportunities offered by the university. For good career planning, you should also consider opportunities such as internships, projects and additional courses as well. Which department should you study to become a developer? We explain the answer to this question in this article!
University Departments You Can Attend to Become a Developer
1- Software Engineering

Software engineering is one of the most popular university departments for those who want to become developers. The primary advantage of choosing software engineering is learning information that directly focuses on enhancing software development skills.
In a software engineering undergraduate program, you can learn the basics of how computers work and how code actually operates. Having this technical knowledge provides many significant advantages in your career.
As a software engineer, you will have tasks such as learning and applying various programming languages, managing software development processes, and improving software quality. This department prepares you for real-world software projects and also enhances important skills such as teamwork and understanding customer needs.
In conclusion, software engineering is one of the best options to consider if you want to become a developer. Although software engineering courses are challenging, passing these courses will provide you with many advantages throughout your career.
2- Computer Engineering

Computer engineering is one of the most common departments that software developers choose when starting their careers. When you take courses in computer engineering, you can fully develop the skills you will use as a developer.
The computer engineering program also allows you to learn certain types of code. You will likely be exposed to both frontend and backend parts. This way, you have the opportunity to make an informed decision about which area of software you want to be in.
In short, this department covers everything from the most basic concepts of the software world to the most complex systems. Here, you can receive education in a wide range of areas, from algorithm design to data structures, network technologies to artificial intelligence.
3- Computer Programming

The Computer Programming department is an academic program that provides the necessary theoretical knowledge and practical skills to develop and maintain computer software.
This department is usually offered as a 2-year education in vocational schools and aims to train students to be competent professionals in the field of computer programming and bring them into the industry. It trains and brings into the sector individuals who know computer programming and can create software. In this field, which operates in the information sector, design, hardware, and database tasks, software editing processes are taught using computers.
If you're looking for a program that offers 2-year education to become a developer, this department might be suitable for you.
4- Artificial Intelligence Engineering

The Artificial Intelligence Engineering department is an academic program that provides students with in-depth knowledge and skills in the fields of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML).
This department covers the fundamental principles, algorithms, and applications of artificial intelligence. Artificial Intelligence Engineering is a multidisciplinary field that combines disciplines such as computer science, mathematics, statistics, and engineering.
5. Mathematics

Writing code requires the use of complex algorithms. A mathematics department can provide you with a wide range of skills that are directly related to software development.
Departments such as Mathematics, Physics, and Statistics perfectly develop your skills in analytical thinking and problem-solving skills, which are fundamental pillars of software development.
The abstract thinking ability you learn in the Mathematics department gives you a great advantage in analyzing and finding solutions to complex software problems. Additionally, your mathematical skills are very important for understanding and developing the logic of algorithms. This department not only teaches you formulas and theorems but also offers you the opportunity to apply this knowledge in software projects.
Why Should You Learn Software?
The importance of being a developer today and in the future cannot be ignored. Software developers work in almost every sector today. As the world becomes increasingly digital, the demand for workers with a background in technology to create specific software applications is rising. However, is the only reason you want to work as a software developer the high demand? Not exactly.
If you are thinking of building a career as a software developer, knowing the benefits offered by this technology career path can help you make a decision:
✅ High demand for developers.
✅ A software developer requires a set of skills such as problem-solving, creativity, and teamwork in addition to coding. If you possess these skills and want to prove yourself, software is one of the fields you can choose.
✅ Learning resources in the software field are cheap and accessible.
✅ Software developers earn more than those in other sectors, depending on their experience and skills.
✅ The software industry is also suitable for remote work.
If you want to learn the 7 exciting reasons to become a developer and tips to start this amazing career journey, you can read this article.
Steps to Become a Developer
You don't necessarily need a specific degree to become a developer. However, most developers have at least a bachelor's degree. Generally, there are three main paths that those who want to become developers can follow: bootcamps, university and self-learning.
Each path has its own unique advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, carefully consider them before starting a path. Gaining practical experience through volunteer work, personal projects, internships, and other practical job opportunities provides a significant advantage for your career. These experiences allow you to fill your resume, diversify your portfolio, and improve your situation during job hunting. To learn the steps to becoming a developer in detail, you can read this article.
Can You Become a Developer Without a Degree?
Yes, it is possible to become a developer without a degree. You do not need a university degree to become a developer, but some employers may require one. The important thing to be a developer is to have the necessary skills and knowledge. If you want to quickly develop your skills and start working in an entry-level position, you can check out our available free bootcamp programs.
Conclusion
Choosing a department can be one of the hardest decisions you will have to make in your life. The information you learn as part of an undergraduate program will determine the diversity of career opportunities.
In conclusion, it's crucial to conduct comprehensive research on your own before reaching a conclusion about what is best for you. Also, if you want to learn more about software, ask questions, and connect with others, you can write your questions in our Discord channel composed of developers.