Flutter
Flutter is an open-source application interface toolkit used to develop mobile, web, and desktop applications. Flutter, developed by Google in 2017, is available for all developers for free.
It consists of a software development kit that practically develops mobile applications and a framework that hosts user interface (UI) components used during software development.
The Dart programming language is used to develop an application through Flutter. The Dart programming language was developed by Google in 2011. The codes can be read and modified using the Dart programming language.
With Flutter, application design can be made that will provide high compatibility with both IOS and Android operating systems. Flutter is a cross-platform. It uses the same infrastructure. Thanks to cross-platform mobile applications, savings can be made in terms of both cost and time. With Flutter's Hot Reload feature, changes made during coding are seen instantly. This allows applications to be developed quickly, saving time and money. Again, using Flutter, 2D mobile applications can be created; mobile applications that need a camera, location data, internet, storage, and other 3rd party SDKs can be developed.
Who Uses Flutter?
Flutter allows developers and designers to create mobile applications. It speeds up application development and reduces application costs and complexity.
For managers and businesses, Flutter also allows application developers to combine a single mobile, web, and desktop application and create multi-platform control from a single code base.
What are the Usage Areas of Flutter? Applications Created with Flutter
Flutter is used in e-commerce sites, creating mobile applications, mobile game development and individual/corporate solutions offering mobile applications. The same code base can be used on one of the Windows, Linux and Mac systems.
Companies of all sizes around the world prefer to develop applications with Flutter. Google Ads, Google Assistant, and Google Stadia applications, Alibaba application Xianyu application, which has more than 50 million downloads, sound recording application Topline, the popular Ken Ken puzzle for The New York Times and eBay Motors are some of the applications developed with Flutter.
In addition, Yandex, Airbnb, Uber, eBay, and other leading companies are also developing applications with Flutter. The Flutter developer team claims that 2,000,000 developers use Flutter and have published approximately 50,000 Flutter applications on the Play Store.
Why Should Flutter be Preferred? What are the Advantages of Using Flutter?
Flutter is loved by mobile app developers and its popularity is increasing every day. So, what are the advantages of using Flutter?
1. It's easy to learn
Regardless of your experience, it's easy to learn Flutter and develop mobile app with it. Especially developers who has worked with Java, Python, C# before or other object-oriented languages can easily learn Flutter.
2. It speeds up app development
Changes made on the code can be seen immediately thanks to the Hot-Reload feature. This speeds up the software development process.
In addition, Flutter's widget library reduces coding time with pre-made functions for developers. Speed also reduces costs.
The hot reload feature also speeds up the development process. This feature allows the changed code to be reloaded in less than a second, making the bug fixing process much quicker and simpler.
3. Library support
Flutter uses the Skia Graphics Library. With this library, you will experience a fast and trouble-free application. In addition, there are numerous Flutter training documents.
4. Growing community
As it is open source, everyone can use Flutter for free. Plus, they also have a community that supports and develops the ecosystem! If you are new to Flutter and want to learn about it, or if you want to be informed about the latest innovations in the Flutter world, you can find numerous online communities and resources such as Reddit, GitHub, and Discord.
According to the annual survey conducted by Stack Overflow, Flutter ranks fifth in the list of most popular libraries and frameworks. The survey also shows that Flutter and React Native are the two most searched cross-platform technologies.
5. Single code base
Thinking about creating an application on a single platform reduces success. Therefore, developers develop applications for both IOS and Android devices. This development process is accelerated using Flutter, and cross-platform development is simplified.
Instead of creating separate codes for each platform, developers take advantage of Flutter's single code base. Codes are run on both iOS and Android devices without writing different code base. It allows you to use not only for mobile Android and IOS but also for the web, desktop and more.
6. Google support
Flutter is supported by Google. Errors are corrected instantly and Flutter's presence will continue in the future. Also, Google uses Flutter to develop apps with Google Fuchsia, an open-source operating system based on Google's zircon kernel which Google is working on.
7. High performance
Many factors play a role in evaluating an application's performance: central processing unit (CPU) usage, number of requests per second, average response time, frames per second. Flutter has become one of the highest performers by surpassing Xamarin and Raect Native with 58 fps and a 220 millisecond start time. The lack of any bridge that slows down its performance, and the ability to directly compile the code are features that make the speed of Flutter applications high.
8. Portability
With the portability and compilation features of the Dart programming language, the same code base can be distributed to the web and five main operating systems: iOS, Android, Linux, macOS, and Windows.
How Long to Learn Flutter? Flutter Training and Online Flutter Courses
Is it hard to learn Flutter? We often encounter questions like how long does it take to learn Flutter. In general, learning Flutter is easy. How long you will take to learn Flutter depends on various factors, such as how much Flutter you need to know to reach your desired goal. The previous programming experience , the method of learning and the time dedicated to learning are also factors that affect the time to learn Flutter.
Developers who work frequently with other languages such as Java, Python, C#, and other object-oriented languages will not have problems learning because Flutter is structurally and syntactically similar to these languages.
For developers at the beginning of the development journey, Flutter's wide library makes creating applications easier. There are numerous Flutter training and documents. To learn Flutter, you can check out the following documents and training:
Flutter Awesome is a comprehensive Flutter resource offering libraries, user interfaces, applications, and more.
Flutter-dev Google Group is a useful resource that provides technical assistance for developers.
Flutter-dev subreddit is the official Reddit Flutter community where users share resources and expertise.
Flutter tutorials teach how to use the Flutter framework to create IOS and Android mobile applications.
Udemy carries numerous comprehensive Flutter training from scratch to advanced level.
Coursera has numerous paid or free Flutter trainings. Additionally, at the end of training, certificates are generally given to strengthen your CV.
